کتاب Analysis of the structural response of tall buildings under multi oor and travelling fires
Analysis of the structural response of tall buildings under multi oor and travelling fires
نویسنده:
Panagiotis Kotsovinos
ناشر:
The University of Edinburgh
تعداد صفحه:
۲۶۶
زبان نوشتار:
انگلیسی
سال انتشار:
۲۰۱۳
معرفی کتاب Analysis of the structural response of tall buildings under multi oor and travelling fires
The last decades have seen a surge in the construction of tall buildings all over the world. Due to their, often, innovative and complex layouts, tall buildings can pose unique challenges to architects and engineers. Previous tall building failures raised significant concerns on the applicability of prescriptive fire design for these structures. The use of structural fire engineering can enhance the safety of a tall building under fire by strengthening any vulnerable areas in the structure and at the same time reduce the costs of fire protection by removing it when unnecessary. Commercial finite element and specialist structural fire engineering software have their advantages and disadvantages. In this thesis, the object-oriented and open-source finite element software OpenSees is presented along with its development with structural fire capabilities by the author and other researchers at the University of Edinburgh. Specifically, new pattern, element, section and material classes have been introduced. All the developed code follows the object-oriented paradigm and is consistent with the ethos of the existing framework. Verification and validation studies of the developed code are also presented. Several procedures including that for dynamic analysis of structures in fire for the collapse assessment of structures are discussed. The development of OpenSees with structural fire capabilities allows the collaboration of engineers across geographical boundaries and disciplines using a community tool.